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Xavier WANG
Projects
Published2025Co-first Author
JAMA+ AI Editors' PickJAMA Ophthalmology's Best Artificial Intelligence Article of 2025

Generation of Fundus Fluorescein Angiography Videos for Health Care Data Sharing

Generates dynamic fundus angiography videos from clinical text to explore privacy-aware medical data sharing. Combines a Wavelet-Flow VAE and Diffusion Transformer; published in JAMA Ophthalmology (2025).

Generative AIMedical Video GenerationComputer VisionDiffusion TransformerWavelet-Flow VAEPythonPyTorch
Official JAMA Ophthalmology webpage for the FFA video generation publication

Overview

A text-to-video model that generates dynamic fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA) videos from clinical text descriptions, supporting privacy-aware medical data sharing. The work was published in JAMA Ophthalmology (2025; 143(8): 623–632).

Problem

Sharing real patient imaging involves privacy constraints that affect research, education, and model development. This project explores generating dynamic imaging from clinical descriptions as another route for medical data sharing.

My Role

Co-first author, published under the academic name Lili Wang. Contributed to model development with Python and PyTorch, including the integration of the Wavelet-Flow VAE and Diffusion Transformer for spatiotemporal modeling of fundus lesion features.

The documented author contributions also include study conception and design, data acquisition and interpretation, manuscript drafting, and statistical analysis.

Approach

The workflow connects three elements:

  • Input: clinical text descriptions of an FFA examination
  • Model: a Wavelet-Flow VAE combined with a Diffusion Transformer
  • Output: a generated dynamic FFA video

The study used 3,625 anonymized FFA videos for training and evaluation. Evaluation covered objective quality metrics, text–video semantic consistency, ophthalmologist review, and image retrieval metrics to examine generation quality and privacy protection.

Results

The study was peer-reviewed and published in JAMA Ophthalmology (2025). It explores a technical approach to clinical visualization, medical education, and privacy-aware data sharing. The paper provides the experimental setup and detailed results.

Links